Also, the Brazil and the Argentina have in its geography several toponyms in Guarani, for certain, jealously care (Japeju, birthplace of the Liberator San Martin, in the Argentina; and Itamaraty, headquarters of the Brazilian diplomacy). In addition, in all four countries there are important settlements of native Guarani communities, owners originating in the culture and language that today we are dealing with in this process of Americanist claim. On the other hand, it is worth mentioning that on 13 December 2006, Guarani was recognized as one of the languages of Mercosur; According to Decision 31/06 of the Council of the common market. On the other hand, it is noteworthy that on 28 April 2009, the Mercosur Parliament (Parlasur) recognized the Guarani language as an official language of Mercosur. Today in all Mercosur it is estimated that there are ten million Guarani-speaking. 2 Of the origins and characteristics of the language GUARANi El Guarani language spoken many thousands of years before the arrival of foreigners to the American continent, as they witness the fossil remains, human and cultural discovery and certified in all Mercosur.
Specifically, and by way of example, the fossils found in the excavations of the Itaipu dam, in Paraguay; they have ten thousand years old. Guarani left deep footprints in South America, remained the same until today in various toponyms (names of countries and cities), poorly written and pronounced. Thus, in the current Mercosur: Paraguai (for-gua-y), Japeju (and-ape-ju), Uruguai (Urugua-y), Itamarati (Ita-mara-ty). Guarani always gave his name to places by the abundant presence of any natural element in them, using the suffixes (antique) ty to refer to plants (kurupa’y, aguai-ty and ty, are-Cesareo, ky yi-antique ka) and minerals (juky-ty, yvy-ty-rusu, ita-ty); and kua to indicate abundance of animals and people (jaguarete-kua, guasu-kua, tapira-kua-y, kamba-kua). Also, used the suffix and to nominate forestry varieties (karanda-, and handsome – and, kurupa’y – jata – and, juasy-, and) (amba – and), and aquatic areas the and to indicate rivers, streams or water courses with an abundance of certain fish or other species and aquatic varieties (pirape-, and jatyta – and akara – and javevyi – and).
For this reason, it conditions the administration of the people. In other words, the organizacional culture represents the informal norms and not writings that guide the behavior of the members of an organization in day-by-day and that they direct its action for the reach of the organizacionais objectives. In the deep one, it is the culture that defines the mission and provokes the birth and the establishment of the objectives of the organization. The necessary culture to be lined up together with other aspects of the decisions and action of the organization as planning, organization, direction and control so that if it can better know the organization. 2.2O that it is Culture Culture it is the used generic term to mean two meanings different. Of a side, the set of customs, civilization and accomplishments of a time or people, and, of another side, arts, erudio and too much manifestations more sophisticated of the intellect and sensitivity human being, considered collectively. 
On the other hand to this vision in such a way negative one of the nature human being theory Y assumes that the people more are guided for the growth and the development, and not necessarily irresponsible nor of course resistant the organizacionais changes. (BOWDITCH; BUONO, 1992, p.40) 4.0 & ndash; Plan and Goals To establish goals is important to keep the stimulated group and to have always a control to observe the reached advance in accordance with the one that Mintzberg affirms: The intention of a plan is to specify one output desired & ndash; a standard & ndash; at some future moment. The intention of the control is to evaluate if the standard or was not reached. Thus the planning and the control follow together, as the saying of the horse and the wagon: not it can have control without planning, and the plans lose its influence without accompaniment controls. Together the plans and the controls regulate outputs e, indirectly the behavior. 
From these works it follows that the suppliers of processed lapis lazuli in Sumeria, were residents of Aratta. Location Aratta map of the ancient world is the subject of the most that either there is heated debate. Various hypotheses, and that's just one of the main pointers to solve this problem rasmatrivaetsya lapis lazuli. It is known that such high-quality lapis lazuli is possible to obtain only in the northern Afghan province of Badakhshan in and because there was a hypothesis (author Sirianidi VI) according to which there is Aratta were located in the north of Afghanistan. This hypothesis is based on lines from the poem "and Enmerkar The High Priest of Aratta, "where literally reads -" .. lapis lazuli in his field for her the goddess Innin gather.